Peer-reviewed Publications

• 2008
  • Prata, A. J., G. J. S. Bluth, C. Werner, V. J. Realmuto, S. A. Carn, and I. M. Watson (2008), Remote Sensing of Gas Emissions from Volcanoes, Satellite Monitoring of Volcanoes: Spaceborne Images of the North Pacific, Eds. K. G. Dean and J. Dehn (in press).
  • Carn, S. A., A. J. Prata, and S. Karlsdóttir (2008), Circumpolar transport of a volcanic cloud from Hekla (Iceland), J. Geophys. Res., doi:10.1029/2008JD009878 (in press).
  • Carn, S. A., Arlin J. Krueger, Nickolay A. Krotkov, Kai Yang, and Keith Evans (2008), Tracking volcanic sulfur dioxide clouds for aviation hazard mitigation, Nat. Hazards, doi:10.1007/s11069-008-9228-4 (in press).
  • Carn, S.A., A.J. Krueger, N.A. Krotkov, S. Arellano, and K. Yang, Daily monitoring of Ecuadorian volcanic degassing from space, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.01.029 (in press).
  • Bluth, G.J.S., and S.A. Carn, 2008: Exceptional sulphur degassing from Nyamuragira volcano, 1979-2005, Int. J. Remote Sensing (in press).
  • Arlin Krueger, Nicolay Krotkov, and Simon Carn, El Chichón: The genesis of volcanic sulfur dioxide monitoring from space, J.Volcanology and Geothermal Research, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.02.026 (in press).
  • Schaefer, S. J., (2008), Navigation Aspects of Airborne COSPEC Determinations of Volcanic Suphur Dioxide Flux, The COSPEC Cookbook: Making SO₂ Gas Measurements at Active Volcanoes, IVCEI Methods in Volcanology 1, Ed. by G. Williams-Jones, J. Stix, and C. Hickson, IAVCEI, May 2008.
  • Krotkov, M. A., B. McClure, R. R. Dickerson, S. A. Carn, C. Li, P. K. Bhartia, K. Yang, A. J. Krueger, Z. Li, P. Levelt, H. Chen, P. Wang, and D. R. Lu (2008), Validation of SO₂ retrievals from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) over NE China, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D16S40, doi:10.1029/2007JD008818.
  • Sawyer, G.M., S.A. Carn, C. Oppenheimer, V.I. Tsanez, M. Burton (2007). Investigation into magma degassing at Nyiragongo volcano, Democratic Republic of Congo. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 9, Q02017, doi:10.1029/2007GC001829.
• 2007
  • Prata, A.J., S.A. Carn, A. Stohl, and J. Kerkmann (2007). Long range transport and fate of a stratospheric volcanic cloud from Soufriere Hills volcano, Montserrat, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 5093-5103. PDF
  • Krotkov,N.A., B. McClure, R. Dickerson, S. Carn, Can Li, P.K. Bhartia, K. Yang, A. Krueger, Z. Li, P. Levelt, H. Chen, P.Wang, and D. Lu, Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) SO2 validation over NE China, J. Geophys. Res., AURA special issue, ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION. Nov. 2007, Paper #: 2007JD008818RR
  • Carn, S.A., N.A. Krotkov, K. Yang, R.M. Hoff, A.J. Prata, A.J. Krueger, S.C. Loughlin, and P.F. Levelt (2007). Extended observations of volcanic SO2 and sulfate aerosol in the stratosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 7, 2857-2871. PDF
  • Yang, K., N. A. Krotkov, A. J. Krueger, S. A. Carn, P. K. Bhartia, and P. F. Levelt (2007), Retrieval of large volcanic SO2 columns from the Aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument: Comparison and limitations, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D24S43, doi:10.1029/2007JD008825. PDF
  • Carn, S. A., A. J. Krueger, N. A. Krotkov, K. Yang, and P. F. Levelt (2007), Sulfur dioxide emissions from Peruvian copper smelters detected by the Ozone Monitoring Instrument, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L09801, doi:10.1029/2006GL029020. PDF
• 2006
  • Krotkov, N. A., Carn, S. A., Krueger, A. J., Bhartia, P. K., Yang, K., 2006: Band residual difference algorithm for retrieval of SO₂ from the Aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI), IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, AURA Special Issue, 44(5), 1259-1266. PDF

Conference Publications

• 2008
• 2007
  • P.K. Bhartia, J. Gleason, O.Torres, N.Krotkov, X.Liu, J. Ziemke, S. Chandra, P.Levelt, Air Quality Research and applications using Aura OMI data, 2007 Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, December 2007
  • S. Carn, N. Krotkov, M. Schoeberl, P. Wennberg, J. Dibb, B. Anderson, G. Diskin, G. Sachse, S. Vay, K. Yang, A. Krueger, S. Arellano, Direct sampling of tropospheric volcanic plumes in Ecuador and Colombia during TC4 Oral presentation, Aura meeting, Pasadena, CA, October 3, 2007
  • Krotkov N., S. Carn, A. Krueger, K. Yang, P.K. Bhartia, M. Schoeberl, P. Levelt, What have we learned about global SO2 sources from OMI data?, Poster presentation, Aura meeting, Pasadena, CA, October 3, 2007
  • Krotkov N., R. Dickerson, P.K. Bhartia, K. Yang, S. Carn, A. Krueger, SO2 pollution over China, Oral presentation, Aura meeting, Pasadena, CA, October 3, 2007
  • Krotkov N., A. Krueger, K. Yang, S. Carn, P.K. Bhartia, K. Evans, OMI SO2 product status and overlook, OMI ST meeting, UMBC, Baltimore, June 5-8, 2007
  • Carn, S., N. Krotkov., A. Krueger, and K. Yang, A survey of volcanic degassing in the Americas since 2004, AGU Joint Assembly 2007, May 21-25 , 2007
  • Krueger, A., 25 years from El Chichon eruption, AGU Joint Assembly 2007, May 21-25 , 2007
  • Carn, S., A. Krueger, S. Arellano, M. Segovia, L. Troncoso, N. Krotkov and K. Yang, Daily monitoring of Equadorian Volcanic degassing from Space, AGU Joint Assembly 2007, May 21-25 , 2007
  • Krotkov, N., A. Krueger, K. Yang, S. Carn, PK Bhartia, and P. Levelt, SO2 Data from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI), Proceedings of the ENVISAT Symposium, 2007, 23-27 April 2007, Montreux, Switzerland (July 2007), H. Lacoste & L. Ouwehand (Eds.), ESA SP-636 //CD (2 volumes).
  • Carn, S., N. Krotkov, A. Krueger, R. Hoff, K. Yang, and F. Prata., New Insights into Volcanic Degassing from OMI and the A-Train, Proceedings of the ENVISAT Symposium, 2007, April 23-27, 2007, Montreux, Switzerland (July 2007), H. Lacoste & L. Ouwehand (Eds.), ESA //CD (2 volumes).
  • Carn,S., N. Krotkov, K. Yang, A. Krueger, F. Prata, R. Hoff., Advances in the detection and tracking of volcanic clouds from space, WMO Fourth International Workshop on Volcanic Ash, Rotorua, NZ, 26-30 March 2007.
• 2006
  • N. A. Krotkov, P. K. Bhartia, K. Yang, S. Carn, A. Krueger, R. R. Dickerson, J. C. Hains, C. Li, Z. Li, L. T. Marufu, J. W. Stehr and P. Levelt, SO2 over China detected with OMI, Fall AGU, A16, December 11-15, 2006
  • S.A. Carn, N.A. Krotkov, A.J. Krueger, K. Yang, The first daily measurements of passive volcanic degassing from space, Fall AGU, V32, December 11-15, 2006
  • Kai Yang, Nickolay Krotkov, Simon Carn, Arlin Krueger, Pieternel Levelt, Fast Algorithm for Retrieval of Volcanic Sulfur Dioxide With OMI, Fall AGU, V32, December 11-15, 2006
  • Krueger, A. J., Krotkov, N. A., Carn, S. A., Yang, K., Levelt, P., Serafino, G., Stephens, G., Guffanti, M., Schneider, D., Hufford, G., and Kessinger, C., NASA research satellite data for volcanic aviation hazards, SACS Aviation Hazard Meeting, Brussels, October 3, 2006
  • S. A. Carn, N. A. Krotkov, A. J. Krueger, K. Yang, A. J. Prata, New insights into volcanic degassing from OMI and the A-Train, AURA ST meeting, PLENARY SESSION, September 11-15, 2006
  • N. A. Krotkov, P. K. Bhartia, K. Yang, S. Carn, A. Krueger, SO2 detection with OMI, OMI ST meeting, SO2 working Group, De Bilt, Netherlands, June 19-22, 2006
  • Krotkov, N.A., Simon A. Carn, Arlin J. Krueger, P. K. Bhartia and Kai Yang, OMI Measurements of Volcanic and Anthropogenic SO2, EGU meeting, Vienna, April 3-6 2006
  • Krueger, A. J., Nick Krotkov, Simon A. Carn, Steve Schaefer, George Serafino, and George Stephens, Near real-time EOS satellite volcanic cloud data for aviation hazards, European Geophysical Union Meeting, Vienna, Austria, April 3-6, 2006
  • S.A. Carn1, N.A. Krotkov2 and A.J. Krueger1 With contributions from T.P Kurosu, Monitoring Global Volcanic Degassing with the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI), presentation at Cities on Volcanoes 4 meeting in Quito, Ecuador, February 2006
• 2005
  • N. Krotkov, S. Carn, A. Krueger , P. K. Bhartia , K. Yang , Band Residual Difference algorithm for retrieval of SO2 from the AURA OMI, Aura Science Team Meeting on Atmospheric Constituents with Participation from ENVISAT, GOME, and ACE, Hague, Netherlands,November 8-10, 2005
  • N. Krotkov, S. Carn, A. Krueger , P. K. Bhartia , K. Yang , 1st Year of SO2 data from OMI, First Year of AURA/OMI observations meeting at FMI, Helsinki, Finland, November 2-4, 2005
  • N. Krotkov, A. Krueger, S. Carn , R. Dickerson, J. Stehr, J. Hains, L. Marufu, C. Li and Z. Li, Validating AURA OMI tropospheric SO2 data with aircraft in-situ measurements, AURA validation meeting, Lanham, MD September, 21-25, 2005
  • Simon A. Carn, Nick Krotkov, Arlin J. Krueger, Kai Yang, First OMI Measurements of Volcanic and Anthropogenic SO2, EOS AURA Scince Team meeting, Monterei, California, Feb. 2005
• 2004
  • K. Yang, N. Krotkov, S. Carn, A. Krueger, P. K. Bhartia, First look at the SO2 index calculated from OMI observations, Fall AGU, Presentation Type: Poster: at the 2004 Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, USA , 2004